Inflammation of the prostate is one of the most common urological diseases, which, according to statistics, occurs in 60% of men over the age of 50.There are many reasons why the disease develops;They can be hidden in lifestyle, in concomitant bacterial infections of the genitourinary system or in a genetic predisposition.Prostatitis is an insidious and serious disease, but most men, when faced with ego symptoms, prefer to remain silent and do not seek help from doctors, considering their problem purely individual and shameful.If prostatitis is not treated in the initial stages of the disease, it can progress, become chronic and affect the functioning of the reproductive and urinary systems.
Prostatitis should be treated when the first signs of the disease appear.In addition, the treatment itself must be carried out comprehensively and include both drug treatment and physiotherapeutic procedures, diet and proper lifestyle.Remission in prostatitis is possible only with the correct treatment approach, which is prescribed by the doctor after examining the patient and research results.Particularly popular among patients with prostatitis is taking medications that not only relieve inflammation, but also eliminate the symptoms of the disease and help put it into a long-term remission stage.
Modern pharmacology offers a large list of drugs for the treatment of prostatitis, each of which has a specific mechanism of action in the fight against the symptoms of the disease.Before thinking about effective drugs to treat prostatitis, it is important to know how the disease manifests itself and what symptoms you need to pay attention to in order to detect it in the early stages.
How to recognize the symptoms of prostatitis?
With the development of acute or chronic prostatitis, a man is faced with a number of unpleasant symptoms that worsen his well-being and quality of life.During the acute phase there is pain in the perineal area, which increases when urinating.Sometimes the pain can radiate to the lower back, sacrum, or lower abdomen.The intensity of the pain depends on the area of damage to the prostate cells;It can be pressing, stabbing, pulling and sometimes burning or bursting.In addition to the pain, there are other symptoms including:
- Discomfort in the perineal area.
- Difficulty with bowel movements.
- Frequent and false urge to urinate.
- Difficulty urinating.
- The presence of mucus, white threads or blood in the urine.
- Uncontrolled but flaccid erection.
- Rapid ejaculation.
- Increased body temperature.
- Decreased libido and sexual desire.
- Increased fatigue.
- Partial or complete disappearance of potency.
The appearance of such symptoms cannot go unnoticed by a man, but sometimes even a pronounced clinical manifestation does not force men to see a doctor.Many people prefer to use this or that medicine for prostatitis, trusting advertising or the advice of a pharmacist.However, in order for treatment therapy to bring good results, you need to consult a doctor who can draw up an individual treatment regimen based on the results of examination and analysis.
What medications treat prostatitis?
The treatment of prostatitis should always be comprehensive, but medicines occupy an important place in therapeutic therapy.To treat prostatitis, several groups of drugs are used, each of which has its own mechanism of action: antibiotics, painkillers, α-blockers, muscle relaxants, hormonal, antiviral, anti-inflammatory and others.Which medications the doctor prescribes depends on the cause of prostatitis, the stage of development and the characteristics of the male body.In cases where prostatitis has a bacterial cause, the doctor will definitely prescribe antibiotics;if it is viral, antiviral drugs.The treatment period for prostatitis can last from several weeks to several months.
Therapeutic treatment of prostatitis is aimed at eliminating the inflammatory process, as well as eliminating congestive processes in the prostate tissue, eliminating the cause and relieving symptoms.Some patients believe that taking one medication is enough.However, as practice shows, prostatitis needs to be treated with several drugs with different mechanisms of action.In order for the treatment to be correct and effective, you must undergo a thorough examination, which will help the doctor decide on the choice of drugs:
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs that help reduce inflammation, reduce pain, reduce swelling in prostate tissue and thereby reduce pain.
- Painkillers.Prescribed for severe pain in the genital area.
- For prostatitis of bacterial origin, antibiotics are prescribed.Basically, doctors prefer broad-spectrum drugs that can suppress the activity of several types of bacteria.
- Alpha-blockers that allow you to relieve spasms in the prostate and bladder neck, reduce pressure in the urethra, increase urine outflow and stimulate blood flow to the pelvic organs.
- Antispasmodics.In the acute phase of the disease, smooth muscle spasms are relieved, providing analgesic, anti-edematous and anti-inflammatory effects.
- Muscle relaxants.They have almost the same effect as alpha blockers.They allow you to relieve muscle tone, relieve swelling and pressure in the organs of the genitourinary system, thereby reducing pain.
- Antiandrogenic drugs.Relieves inflammation in bacterial prostatitis.They are prescribed quite rarely because they have many contraindications.
- Bioregulatory peptides.A new drug for the treatment of prostatitis.It does not relieve inflammation, does not have an antibacterial effect, but allows you to stimulate the regeneration of the gland and normalize metabolic processes in the tissues of the prostate.
- Herbal preparations for prostatitis containing natural ingredients.These drugs are most popular among men with prostatitis.
- Antiviral drugs are prescribed in cases where prostatitis is of a viral nature.Such drugs complement complex therapy, act on viruses and stimulate the immune system.
The doctor must prescribe each medication and determine the dose and duration of treatment individually for each patient.
Antibiotics for prostatitis
Antibacterial drugs are considered an important component in the treatment of acute prostatitis.They are used in cases where the disease is of bacterial origin.By taking antibiotics, you can neutralize the effects of pathogenic pathogens and suppress their aggressiveness.Most often, doctors prescribe broad-spectrum antibiotics from the group of penicillins, cephalosporins, aminoglycosides, tetracyclines or macrolides.The course of treatment directly depends on the stage of the disease and can last from 7 days to 2 weeks.Many doctors believe that it is impossible to cure prostatitis without antibiotics, so they often prescribe:
- Fluoroquinolones.
- Aminopenicillins.
- Cephalosporins.
- Macrolides.
- Tetracyclines.
The above groups of antibiotics are available in different dosage forms and are intended for both oral and intramuscular use.The dose and duration of use are left to the treating doctor.Prices for antibiotics vary, so when a man is prescribed an expensive drug, he may ask to be prescribed a cheaper analogue with the same mechanism of action.If you take an antibiotic for a long time, you need to take care of the intestinal flora and therefore take probiotics in combination.
The most popular tablets for prostatitis
There are many medications that help cure prostatitis, but their use should in any case be coordinated with a doctor.Prostatitis needs to be treated comprehensively, so it is impossible to get by with just one drug.Taking a medication only helps to suppress the symptoms of the disease, which over time return with renewed vigor.Every man should understand that prostatitis is a fairly serious disease that can progress.Therefore, to avoid future problems and exclude surgical treatment, prostatitis should be treated as soon as possible.Some doctors in the field of urology claim that in order to exclude prostatitis, its prevention should be carried out in adolescence.
Features of prostatitis treatment
Treatment of prostatitis in men should be comprehensive;In addition to taking pills, patients should follow a strict diet, monitor their lifestyle and avoid alcohol and smoking.To achieve an effect, you can use traditional medications, but they can only serve as auxiliary therapy to the main treatment.Self-massage, physiotherapy, electrical stimulation, hormonal therapy, exercise therapy and other techniques that accelerate recovery and reduce the risk of the disease degenerating into a chronic form or prostate adenoma will be beneficial in the treatment of this disease.
When taking medication, you must strictly adhere to the prescribed dosage and must not stop treatment or adjust the dosage.It is important to understand that only an integrated treatment approach can help rid a man of prostatitis, reduce the risk of complications and preserve sexual functions.
Reviews
First review, male, 46 years old
At the age of 44, I suspected the first symptoms of prostatitis, but they were practically imperceptible, sometimes I was bothered by sharp, slight pains in the groin, I often ran to the toilet, but somehow it passed quickly, and occasionally there were problems with erections.It's good that my wife insisted on seeing a doctor.He examined me, ordered tests and then said it was inflammation of the prostate, i.e. prostatitis.I was prescribed antibiotics as well as herbal remedies and suppositories over a period of 10 days.I can say that the treatment gave results and I was able to get rid of the unpleasant symptoms of the disease in almost a week!
Second review, male, 62 years old
I have worked as a driver all my life, perhaps that is why the problems began with age.At first I ran to the toilet a lot, but most of the urges were wrong.Then I felt a mild stabbing pain in my groin area that radiated to my lower back.I was in no hurry to go to the doctor, but went to the pharmacy, where I was given rectal suppositories and homeopathic drops.I was treated for 10 days and I still take drops to this day.I can say that the treatment is good, after 10 days I noticed that not only the symptoms disappeared but the erection also increased.
Third reviewer, female, 40 years old
My husband is only 38 years old but he has all the symptoms of prostatitis.He gets up several times at night to go to the toilet, occasionally complains that his lower abdomen is tense, his erection has subsided, and his body temperature rises periodically.He flatly refuses to go to the doctor and says it will all pass.I turned to a friend at the pharmacy, she advised me to take an antibiotic as well as suppositories and capsules.With great difficulty I was able to persuade her to undergo treatment.In general, after two weeks of treatment, my husband no longer complains of deteriorating health, he says that he feels great!
Fourth review, male, 52 years old
I have been suffering from prostatitis for many years, but I try to follow all the doctor's recommendations, stick to a diet and a healthy lifestyle, and in periods of exacerbation I immediately take antibiotics and suppositories.I can say that despite my prostatitis, I feel very good, I don't complain about problems with potency and general well-being.I think the most important thing is not to let the disease progress and not to self-medicate, then everything will be fine!
Fifth review, woman, 36 years old
My father suffered from prostatitis, but did not take expensive medications and preferred traditional medicine.At first it worked and the symptoms subsided, but after a while they recurred and last summer he was struck by an acute attack of pain in the perineal area and was unable to even move.We went to the clinic where we were told that the disease had progressed and we needed surgery!The surgery went well, but the doctor still told us that with proper treatment we wouldn't have had to resort to surgery.Like this!
Sixth reviewer, male, 40 years old
I never imagined that I would be diagnosed with acute bacterial prostatitis at the age of 40.The doctor gave me this diagnosis after I felt severe pain in my lower abdomen and also constantly felt the urge to go to the toilet.I was prescribed a course of antibiotics as well as a strict diet, herbal capsules and suppositories.I was treated for more than 2 weeks, the result was good, but the doctor said to strictly follow the diet, no alcohol, no fatty foods, as the disease could worsen and recur.Now just a healthy lifestyle and a healthy diet, because I'm only 40 years old!